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News and
Events ~
June 2010
News
from
the Society:
The New Craco Society Logo

This month we announce the
newly adopted Craco Society logo. The logo contains many
symbolic features that were chosen to represent and convey
the rich history of Craco that the Society seeks to
preserve.
The most obvious feature is the iconic and unmistakable
silhouette of Craco Vecchio. As the central feature of the
logo, it clearly reflects the focus of the Society. With the
thousand year old Norman Tower to the right and the steeple
of the church of San Nicola Vescova (La Chiesa Madre) the
history of the town is symbolically bracketed.
The outline of the buildings in the logo are edged in a
golden hue symbolic of the town’s original name, Monte d’Oro
(golden mountain) and of the harvests of golden grain that
supported the town for a millennium and a half.
The buildings and hillside are an earthen hue representing
the soil that sustained the population but would ultimately
give way, undermining the existence of the town. Below the
hillside the green hue is symbolic of the agricultural
culture that dominated the town’s history and also reflects
the verdant rolling vistas of the surrounding valleys and
hillsides visible from Craco.
Overhead is the turquoise blue sky that surrounded the town
and is also the color associated with the town’s patron
saint San Vincenzo, Martire.
The logo’s round shape symbolizes the global nature of the
Society’s membership; also as a circle it is the
purest, most common, and profound natural shape, without a
beginning or an end, eternal — just as Craco is.
The logo will now appear on all Society publications and
will be used in other appropriate situations.
It will make its next appearance as it travels to Craco at
the end of this month on the Society’s trip to Craco and
Basilicata. The 23 travelers will each carry a travel
tote bag with the logo on it as they cross the Atlantic and
make their way back to Craco - the reverse of the trip
their ancestors took to North America decades ago.
Members who would like to have the logo embossed tote bag
can order them directly from the Society’s online store at
Café Press. In the following months the logo will be applied
to other items so members will have access to memento items.
Meanwhile, we wish our group a safe an pleasant trip to
Craco as they carry our new logo there.
Buon viaggio!
Society News
The
beautifully bound English language translation of Ommago
alla Stella, is being finalized and proofed in preparation
for its release in conjunction with the Craco Society's
August reunion.
The release date and reunion coincide with the celebration
of the feast of the Madonna della Stella in Craco.
This book provides the background and story behind the
fervent devotion to this Madonna in Craco.
Also, Craco's patron saint, San Vincenzo is in need of
attention. D’Ambrosio Ecclesiastical Art Studio made an
initial evaluation of the condition of the San Vincenzo
statue and relic at St. Joseph’s Church in Manhattan.
The 109 year old statue is showing signs of deterioration,
as does the relic dating from 1769.
A further evaluation is being scheduled to complete the
assessment and to prepare a comprehensive report about any
preservation or repairs that may be needed.
Members in the News
Stephen
LaRocca, a Society member and the President of the San Rocco
Society of Potenza, was recently interviewed on the Centanni
Broadcasting Network, a bicoastal internet radio network in
New York and Los Angeles.
During the hour long broadcast Stephen provided the history
of San Rocco and the Italian immigrant experience in Lower
Manhattan along with other insights.
You can listen to the broadcast archive by clicking here:
Stephen LaRocca Interview
and then click on “The Valerie and Betty Show 5/5/2010.”
Stephen’s interview occurs during the second half of the
show. This adds to the other recognitions of his passion and
dedication for the preservation of Italian immigrant culture
and tradition in New York City.
Our Fourth Annual Reunion

The Society’s Reunion in
Upstate New York, accessible to the Metro New York area, is
coming up quickly.
There is a historical connection between the Crachesi who
lived in New York City and the Catskill Mountain area. The
area was a popular summer resort site for post-WWII Crachesi
seeking to get away from the heat of the City. The
many Italian-owned guest houses catered to families who
could reach them after a short drive.
Serving family style meals and offering a relaxed rural
environment many became popular sites for fall hunting trips
or foraging expeditions for mushrooms. The Villa Roma,
our Reunion site is one of those that still exists and
continues to be popular.
You can download our brochure by clicking
here
or on the postcard above. You can also visit
Villa Roma's website. Make your plans
to attend soon!
Virtual Craco

With the introduction of the logo featuring the
silhouette of Craco, members might want to take
a trip back to Craco Vecchio and take a virtual
tour of the town as it appeared before the Frana.
The Society website has a unique rendering of
the town as it looked over 50 years ago. This
virtual tour of the town, developed with over
400 hours of input by volunteers, allows viewers
to tour through the town and even see inside
buildings.
There are also old photographs of the town with
current photos of some of the same locations and
a map identifying the key features on it. This
unique view of the town is an important element
in the Society’s mission to preserve the history
of the town.
We believe this is the only means that provides
an interactive view of Craco Vecchio. You are
invited to take the tour by clicking
here, or on the
tool bar located above on the left.
June in Craco Vecchio
June was a busy month in Craco Vecchio. The
population, moving to the rhythm of the seasons
needed to address a significant agricultural
milestone and planned the celebration of a
church event.
In
the fields there was much hard work that had to
be done because the grain harvest was ready.
Using only hand tools and with only the aid of
donkeys or mules, everyone contributed. This
timeless process was repeated for hundreds of
years. Scenes from the late 1960’s
harvesting process can be seen in the Society's
DVD Craco: Visits through Time.
Starting with the cutting down of the sheaves of
the wheat they were then tied in bundles. The
bundles then were gathered and transported to a
location where it would be set aside to be
threshed in July.
The land also provided a reward that could be
consumed in June. The first figs called “Fioroni
or culummë” ripened and were ready to be picked.
The fig tree has two crops; the first (fiorini)
are bigger and not as sweet and flavorful as the
later ripening figs. Also, their skin tends to
be tougher and thicker than those that come out
later in the season. These are not as juicy or
syrupy as the settembrini (autumn figs) that
come out in the second crop later in the year.
At
mid-month, on June 13 the Church and the
townspeople celebrated the feast of St. Anthony.
The children were dressed in a monk’s cloak as a
devotion to St. Anthony. Small loaves of bread,
“St. Anthony’s Bread,” were baked and taken to
the church to have them blessed, then they were
given away to the poor.
Saint Anthony of Padua was born in Portugal and
became a follower of St. Francis of Assisi,
spending his ministry in Italy. He performed
several miracles involving children and was
involved in an apportion with the infant Jesus.
He died on June 13, 1231. Tradition holds
on the day of his death the children in the
streets of the city of Padua were crying: "The
saint is dead, Anthony is dead." He was
canonized within a year of his death.
The city of Padua began building a large
cathedral to honor him and in 1263, a child
drowned near the construction site. The child’s
mother besought St. Anthony and promised that if
her child were restored to life, she would give
to the poor an amount of wheat equal to the
weight of her child. Of course the child was
saved, and her promise was kept creating the
custom of "St. Anthony's Bread."
There is the widespread tradition of placing
children under his protection right from birth.
From this custom followed the tradition of
dressing children in a little Franciscan habit
to thank the Saint for his protection and to
make it known to others.
Click
here
to view
A Year in Craco. Events
in Craco for every month are listed.
Thank you to Joe Rinaldi in Canada for his
contribution to this page.
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